Previously there were no guidelines for people to transport plant, soil and insect samples into and between laboratories. With the move to include harmful pests and diseases in the United Nations regulations, protocols for biosecure packaging needed to be developed that were acceptable to all relevant stakeholders, and enable the safe, swift and legal transport of plant, soil and insect samples nationally and internationally.

Research outcomes

The outcome of this research was that there are suitable packaging products readily available from supermarkets, Australia Post and commercial packaging suppliers that can be used to provide effective and secure packaging of the full range of potential diagnostic samples. Protocols for biosecure packaging have been developed that use products that are readily available, conform to International Air Transport Association (IATA) specifications, and maintain integrity of sample contents when posted or couriered between laboratories.

Research implications

These packaging protocols are relevant to the movement of both routine diagnostic samples and quarantine samples for diagnosis, both domestically and internationally.

The recommended packaging methods could be used as a basis for sending and receiving all samples and be provided by receival laboratories as a best method for packaging.

There is the potential for streamlining sample movement between laboratories by alleviating some of the paperwork required providing assurance that the samples will arrive complete and in a suitable condition.

Acknowledgements

Nancy Kelly, Dominie Wright and James Cunnington for participating in the survey of posted packaging. Jan Gooden for all her help and information from the first phase CRC40035. 

This project will trace all the costs included in transporting grains from farms to the Kwinana region. This will be done through a mathematical model that will also include the possibility of emergence of phosphine resistance through out the grains’ journey.

What is the biosecurity problem?

Emergence of phosphine resistance during transporting or storing of grains.

The main outputs of this project are to:

• evaluate a new-built surveillance program developed to improve market access for biosecurity research
• improve industrial decisions based on a new complete surveillance program, and
• improve Australia’s biosecurity outcomes as a result of a complete surveillance program that could be used to lower the losses result from pest attack.

Who will be the end-users of this research?

Research field, industry, farmers and Western Australia (in terms of increasing its exports).